The Secret to an Ideal Nap: When, Where and Duration?
Hear enough productivity gurus, and you'll be simple to think that napping is a superpower: more than a band-aid after a bad night’s sleep, but a route towards a better memory, better spirits and maybe a faster 5k run time. Professional athletes are all at it – and so are musicians, fighters & high-profile executives. But if you lack a room for napping or a job that encourages daytime sleep, can there *honestly* enough benefits to a burst of shut-eye to justify the kerfuffle? Does there exist a dependable method to get to sleep quickly enough? And can you honestly promise you’ll wake up feeling refreshed, instead of groggy?
Understanding The Reasons for Napping
“We can identify three primary motivations for taking a nap among most adults,” notes a professor of sleep science professor. “One is what we call compensatory napping, which is what happens following a lack of sleep the previous night. Another is preparatory napping, where you are pre-empting insufficient sleep in the future, such as when working graveyard shifts. The third reason is “appetitive drive”, which basically boils down to wanting: you get an opportunity to sleep in the daytime, and it's enjoyable to do it.”
The initial step to consider, so, is to examine your reason for napping. “Naps can be genuinely useful when nighttime sleep gets interrupted because of factors you cannot change – for example, for caring for an infant, or if you are healing after being ill or intense exercise,” explains a sleep expert. “Yet when you nap because your night sleep seems unreliable or poor, that is frequently a sign your body's sleep pressure is not as strong as required. In such situations, naps can become part of the problem, not the solution. Utilize daytime sleep as a short-term solution for temporary issues – the main goal ought to remain a solid and consistent overnight rest.”
The Perfect Nap Length
This means that daytime sleep ought not to be sufficiently lengthy to affect your sleep at night, and preferably are not recommended post-3 p.m. (depending on what time you go to bed at night). How long is sensible? Guidelines are mixed. In one of the most-cited studies about napping, experts found that crew members showed a boost of up to 54% in attentiveness plus a 34% rise in cognitive performance following a nap of 26 minutes (in detail, this included a six-minute long falling asleep phase). “I’d suggest setting a timer for 20 to 30 minutes – the majority are asleep quickly,” explains a sleep coach. “There is plenty of recommendations concerning the ideal number of minutes, however, that can make people feel more stressed than anything else – and the least helpful action you can do when attempting to get to sleep is worry about it.”
If you’re going to take an extended nap, avoid the period between 45 and 60 minutes that induces sleep grogginess, that foggy state when you wake. “Research indicates it’s better to have a lengthier snooze lasting 60-90 minutes compared to a medium-length nap,” explains the expert. “Three-quarters of an hour is long enough to plunge you into slow-wave sleep and you’re more likely to feel sluggish upon awakening – while if you nap for a little longer to an hour or 90 minutes, you’re likely to be completing a full cycle and are likely to awaken feeling more rejuvenated. Though if you're dozing for 90 minutes, it will affect your sleep that night.”
Establishing the Right Snooze Setting
Regarding exact methodologies, suggestions are diverse. Some experts recommend using the same protocol you use to foster quality nighttime sleep: a silent space, a supportive surface and maximum darkness as you can manage. Alternatively, experts propose that it's fine to simply nap on a couch in the existing light is present – both to discourage post-nap grogginess and to “protect” your sleeping quarters as the place you associate with nighttime rest. “Falling asleep is something really tricky to will,” says a specialist. “If you don’t have any drowsiness, it is more challenging to get comfortable and essentially instruct yourself to nod off. There must be a natural inclination available to start the process initially. I can usually snooze in full light and awaken on my own without an alarm, however, what assists many individuals is to wait for a moment where they feel naturally feeling a bit drowsy and just gently ease into sleep.”
Experimentation is key, and when your choices are limited – for instance, if you’re trying to fit in 40 winks while traveling or in a work pod – it is perfectly fine to employ a few tools. “When I’m working with footballers, I advise that they not rely on sleeping in their bed, since they’re going to have|they will